1.Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuzenguruka indege
Indege izenguruka ya Airlock ikoreshwa muburyo bukomeye bwo gutunganya ibintu, mubisanzwe iyo bibaye ngombwa gutandukanya uduce 2 mubihe bitandukanye (igitutu umwanya munini) mugihe ureka ibikomeye biva mubintu bikajya mubindi.
Indanganturo ya rotary, nanone bakunze kwita inyenyeri, rero ikoreshwa mugitangiriro no kumpera yubwikorezi bwa pneumatike.Bemerera kuzana ibinini bivuye muri zone yumuvuduko muke mukarere kumuvuduko muke mugitangira cyumurongo mugihe bifasha guhagarika icyuka kiva mumyuka iherezo ryumurongo.
Imiyoboro nkiyi irashobora gukora ibipimo bikabije, bityo, birashobora no gushyirwaho nkibikoresho byo gukuramo, nubwo atari imyitozo myiza.
Ubwoko 2 bwa airlock rotary valve irahari: igitonyanga cyubwoko no gukubita muburyo.Ubwoko bwombi butanga ibisubizo bimwe, ariko, uburyo babikora nibiranga biratandukanye.
Ibiryo bya Airlock bikoreshwa cyane muruganda hamwe nibisabwa mubice bikurikira:
- Inganda zibiribwa (guteka, amata, ikawa, ibinyampeke)
- Ubwubatsi (sima, asfalt)
- Imiti
- Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro
- Ingufu (amashanyarazi)
- Imiti / Ibikomoka kuri peteroli / Polymers
Ibiryo bizenguruka amahame yakazi nibisobanuro byingenzi byatanzwe hepfo.
2. Kureka Binyuze muri valve izunguruka no Gukubita Binyuze mumuzinga
Tera Binyuze muri airlock rotary valve
Kureka unyuze muri airlock rotary valves "guta" ibicuruzwa kumuyoboro cyangwa ibikoresho hepfo.Hano hari flange yinjira hamwe na flang yo gusohoka.
Hisha muri airlock rotary valve
Kunyuza mu nyenyeri inyenyeri zahujwe mu buryo butaziguye n'umurongo wo gutanga.Umwuka ukoreshwa kumurongo utanga rero urimo unyura muri alveole ya valve, ukuraho ibicuruzwa kure
Mubisanzwe, guhitisha mumashanyarazi bikoreshwa haba mugihe hari uburebure buke cyane cyangwa mugihe ibicuruzwa bifite impengamiro yo gukomera imbere muri rotor.Kubindi bikorwa, igitonyanga kinyuze murugero ni byiza cyane.
Kugira rotor mu buryo butaziguye mu miyoboro irashobora kuganisha ku gucika kwinshi kwibicuruzwa bitwarwa, birashoboka cyane cyane niba ibitonyanga byinshi byanyuze mumibiri bikurikirana muburyo bumwe.Kuri uru rubanza rwihariye, ibitonyanga byanyuze bishobora gutekerezwa kugirango ubungabunge ibicuruzwa.
3. Inyenyeri ya Valve Clearance no kumenyekanisha amakuru
Indangantego yinyenyeri ifite ubusanzwe buto cyane hagati ya rotor na stator, birakenewe kugirango hatangwe ikimenyetso cyumuyaga hagati yimbere no hepfo yimbere bitari kumuvuduko umwe.
Ubusanzwe uburyo bwo guhinduranya indege ya moteri ni 0.1 mm kandi mubisanzwe kuva kuri 0,05mm kugeza kuri 0,25 mm bitewe na serivisi iteganijwe kuri valve (itandukaniro ryinshi ryumuvuduko uturutse kuruhande rwa valve cyangwa ntabwo).Nibisobanuro bito cyane bisobanura ko indangagaciro zizunguruka akenshi zibabazwa no guterwa na rotor / stator.Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make impamvu zitera guhuza.
4. Kurinda ibisasu
Indege izenguruka irashobora gukoreshwa nkibintu byo kwigunga kugirango wirinde iturika ryumukungugu gukwirakwira mugushiraho.Kubwibyo, indege ya rot ya rotike igomba kwemezwa ko ishobora guhangana n’ibisasu biturika kandi byerekana umuriro.
Kugirango ubone ibyo biranga, valve igomba kuba yarateguwe kuburyo:
- Umubiri na rotor birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko wigiturika - mubisanzwe 10 bar g
- Impanuro yo gukuraho ibyuma / amazu igomba kuba munsi ya 0.2 mm
- Nibura ibyuma 2 kuri buri ruhande rwa valve bigomba kuba bihuye namazu (bivuze ko umubare wibyuma ugomba kuba> cyangwa uhwanye na 8
5. Impinduka ya Valve
Ihanagura rito rizemerera kashe nziza kandi bigabanye kuzenguruka indege ya valve.Icyakora no kugabanya kumeneka bizabaho.Na none, umwuka wafashwe muri buri mufuka nawo uzarekurwa mugihe umufuka ufunguye ahantu h'umuvuduko muke.Ibi biganisha kumyuka.
Umwuka uva mu kirere uragenda wiyongera hamwe n’itandukaniro ry’umuvuduko kandi wiyongera hamwe n’umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka wa valve.Irashobora kwangiza cyane imikorere ya valve, cyane cyane ifu yoroheje, kubera ko umwuka urekuwe uzahindura ifu kandi ukayirinda kuzuza umufuka.
Ibi bintu birashobora kugaragara mubikorwa byimikorere ya airlock rotary blade: ubushobozi buzagera kuri asimptot ndetse bikagabanuka kumuvuduko mwinshi kubera ko imifuka idashobora kuzuzwa nibindi bicuruzwa, amazi menshi cyane kugirango abone umwanya wo kugwa mumifuka.
Kugenzura ibi bintu no kunoza imikorere ya valve, guhumeka neza kwizunguruka bigomba gushyirwa mubikorwa.Umuyoboro utesha agaciro ushyirwa kuruhande umufuka ugaruka kugirango ubasibe mu kirere mbere yo gufata ibicuruzwa bishya.Umuyoboro wohereza umwuka muyungurura kugirango urekurwe.
6. Airlock rotary valve igishushanyo mbonera (ubunini)
Ubushobozi bwo kubara inyenyeri ya valve kugirango igere kumurongo watanzwe ni imikorere yinyenyeri ya valve diameter, intego yayo yo kuzunguruka umuvuduko na kamere yibicuruzwa,
- Ninini nini yinyenyeri, niko ubushobozi buzaba.
- Umuvuduko wo hejuru wo kuzenguruka muri rusange usobanura byinshi byinjira ariko ibyinjira bizareka kongera umuvuduko ushize
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7. Ibibazo bisanzwe hamwe na airlock rotary valve
Ibibazo bitandukanye birashobora kugira ingaruka ku nyenyeri ya valve mugihe ikora.Ibibazo bisanzwe biri muri ibi bikurikira:
- Imikorere iri munsi yubushushanyo (ibicuruzwa byo hasi kurenza ibyateganijwe)
- Ibyangijwe nicyuma / guhuza ibyuma
- Kwambara
8. Airlock rotary valve igura ubuyobozi - Nigute wahitamo indege ya rot ya rot
Airlock rotary valve igurishwa: Kugura indege nshya ya rotlock
Mugihe ushakishije indege nshya ya rotlock ya valve kuburuganda rwawe, ibibazo bikurikira bigomba kubazwa kugirango ugure ibisobanuro bikwiye:
● Ese igishushanyo mbonera cya airlock cyarushijeho kuba cyiza nko guhuha cyangwa gutemba?
● Ukeneye ibikoresho bidasanzwe (urugero ibyuma bidafite ingese) cyangwa gukora bisanzwe birahagije?
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwinjiza ukeneye kandi nubunini bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gutunganya, bizatanga diameter ya valve
● Ese valve yashyikirijwe ubushyuhe?Birakenewe kugira rotor stator yihariye?
● Ese valve igaburira umurongo utanga pneumatike?Birakenewe gutesha agaciro?
● Hoba hakenewe uburyo bwinshi bwo kwisukura imbere muri valve?
● Ese ifu yubusa itemba cyangwa ibyuma byihariye hamwe nigishushanyo mbonera?
● Ese indege izenguruka indege ikeneye kwemezwa gutunganyirizwa ahantu hashobora guturika umukungugu?Niba ari yego, ni izihe zone zigomba gutekerezwaho no kuzenguruka?
● Ese valve ikeneye kwihanganira guturika (mubisanzwe 10 bar)?
Niba ukeneye ibisabwa byizunguruka byindege hamwe na valve itandukanya mumirongo itanga pneumatike, nyamuneka twandikire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-14-2021